Tuesday, December 31, 2019

We Were One By Patrick K. O Donnell - 1645 Words

1. In as few words as possible, what is this book about? The book is called â€Å"WE WERE ONE† written by Patrick K. O’Donnell, a historian that wanted â€Å"†¦to do something, and in some small way, out of patriotism, make a difference.† (pg. 219, O’Donnell.) He wanted to record the stories of those fighting in the Battle of Fallujah, but to do so he experienced the battle shoulder to shoulder with the Marines. The author of this book starts off by explaining how Lima Company’s First Platoon started. Fresh new boots out of the SOI (School of Infantry) that were trained to fight in combat as well as open up to each other and create wonderful bonds with one another. After training, they were finally sent to AFG where they spent months patrolling and†¦show more content†¦They weren’t capturing the real thing. O’Donnell on the other hand, he stayed with the Marines every step of the way. Marines fought, they got injured, some even died and fell in front of him, but he never backed away. 4. Did you learn anything new? If so what? During boot camp, we were taught about the Battle of Fallujah, but after reading this book, I was able to understand so much better. I was able to picture their tactics, strategies, their emotions, and why the Marines were called the â€Å"Greatest Generation.† 5. Which part of the book did you find most interesting? This question is honestly the most difficult to answer. The entire book was intriguing from start to finish. I would say that what I liked the most about this book is all the pictures he placed on there. He captured every image with so much meaning. It is as it’s said, â€Å"a picture is worth a thousand words.† I got to see the faces of the fellow heroes in Fallujah. 6. Did this book inspire you to want to do more research on the subject? Why? Why not? This book got me interested in the citations of the marines in 1st platoon. I would also like to know if the author got injured during the battle. The battle itself is very tragic and horrible, but just knowing how these men had each other’s back was enough for me to want to their about their backgrounds. 7. Would you recommend it to a friend or another Marine? Why? Why not? I would definitelyShow MoreRelatedEffects Of Reading Instruction On The Literacy Development Of Children And How Socioeconomics Restricts These Impacts5473 Words   |  22 PagesLow-Socioeconomic Status Amelia K.L. Reynolds Edmond, Oklahoma Abstract This paper explores related research in aspects of language acquisition, specifically, reading instruction and its effect on students who live in low socioeconomic environments. We will review the methods of explicit phonics and whole language to examine what, if any, is the more advantageous method of reading instruction for students who live in poverty. The purpose of this literature review is to investigate the impacts of

Sunday, December 22, 2019

Julius Robert Oppenheimer, the Man Who Created the Nuclear...

One man created a nuclear bomb, ended a world war, saved hundreds of thousands of lives, all while creating a new wave of theoretical physics. He was born on April 22, 1904 in New York. His father, who had come to the United States from Germany at the age of 17, was a prosperous textile importer. His mother, Ella Freedman, was a painter who studied in Paris and came from Baltimore. He is Julius Robert Oppenheimer. Oppenheimer was the most important person of the twentieth century due to his creation of the School of Theoretical Physics in Berkeley, his crucial work on the development of the atomic bomb, which ended World War II, and his thoughtful opposition to the great destruction that could be wrought by the atomic bombs. Oppenheimer†¦show more content†¦in H. A Bethe 191-192). Oppenheimers role in the Manhattan Project was important for the United States to develop the nuclear bomb before its opponents. If Oppenheimer was not involved, the nuclear bomb may not have been created in time for its use in Japan, leading to hundreds of thousands of unnecessary deaths. Estimates from the Radiation Effects Research Foundation, a cooperative Japan-US research organization, say that there were an estimated 90,000 to 166,000 casualties from the bomb dropped in Hiroshima, Japan, and an estimated 60,000 to 80,000 casualties from the bomb dropped in Nagasaki, Japan. If the United States had not had atomic bombs as a negotiation technique, Imperial Japan would have kept fighting to keep their honor. This would have, most likely, led to a land invasion, which would resulted in many more Japanese and American casualties. Oppenheimer saved hundreds of thousands of lives and ended the second world war with his work at the Manhattan Project. However, the massive destruction wrought by the atomic bombs troubled Oppenheimer. He had not considered the human toll that would be caused by the atomic bombs he and his team were working so hard to create. AtShow MoreRelated J. Robert Oppenheimer Essay1313 Words   |  6 Pagesnever be lost, and science can never regress.† J. Robert Oppenheimer A man who is almost synonymous with the development of the atomic bomb as well as with the conflicts between the desires of the government and the demands of the conscience, J. Robert Oppenheimer is one of the most influential physicists of our time. J. Robert Oppenheimer was born to a wealthy Jewish couple in New York in 1904. His father Julius Oppenheimer was a textile importer and his mother Ella Friedman was aRead MoreThe Threat Of The Atomic Bomb2009 Words   |  9 Pagesfamilies will be forgotten by humanity in a comparably short amount of time. The atomic bomb is one of the few events that will forever be remembered by people all over the world for the remainder of human history. Robert Oppenheimer, the main scientist in building the bomb, will be remembered as the person who created the most devastating weapon ever used in combat. The destruction that was caused by the bomb was mainly felt in the country of Japan, but its impact spread throughout the world. EndingRead MoreLogical Reasoning189930 Words   |  760 PagesNorman Swartz, Simon Fraser University v Acknowledgments For the 1993 edition: The following friends and colleagues deserve thanks for their help and encouragement with this project: Clifford Anderson, Hellan Roth Dowden, Louise Dowden, Robert Foreman, Richard Gould, Kenneth King, Marjorie Lee, Elizabeth Perry, Heidi Wackerli, Perry Weddle, Tiffany Whetstone, and the following reviewers: David Adams, California State Polytechnic University; Stanley Baronett, Jr., University of Nevada-Las

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Benefits of Carrot Free Essays

Carrots provide varied health edges. It is nourishing and fibre-wealthy vegetables, regardless of whether you devour them entirely or in a fluid. The recovery strength of carrot juice has many, e. We will write a custom essay sample on Benefits of Carrot or any similar topic only for you Order Now g., it can adjust glucose, alleviate blockage, combats against irritation, enhances the standard of eyesight, useful for the properly being of hair and skin etc. Inferable from their recuperating characteristics, they may beput in straightforward on wounds, swelling to speedy cured them. Here are a few medical advantages of carrot fluids.1. Advantages for the skin:- For those who have a background marked by skin issues, add carrot drink to your daily food. A considerable quantity of diet A in carrots, give you safety against avariety of skin issues and assist you in preserving your skin healthier. Upload extra carrots for your regular eating routine and you may build the skin’s wellbeing. Feeding carrot is very much useful in keeping your skin energetic, vibrant and solid. Consuming carrot fluid regularly may assist to put off numerous scars or blemishedpores and skin. Carrots have an affluent quantity of vitamin C which is a powerful water-soluble antioxidant, enables skin to recuperate quicker from outside injuriesand damage. This Vitamin also requires for keeping up the flexibility of the skin. So, everyday use of carrots can assist in stopping wrinkles, and be slowing down the way towards maturing. Carotenoids and cell reinforcements properties in carrots ensure the skin to beautify immunity in opposition to dangerous solar rays andrecuperate sunburns. Doctors advise drinking carrot fluids in summers as it fills in asa herbal solar blocking specialist. Dry skin is normally as a result of lack of potassium inside the body. Carrots are wealthy resources of potassium, and everyday utilization naturally prompts skin hydrous and moisturize. The beta-carotene, an element in carrotis useful in repairing skin tissues. 2. Benefits of Hair: A carrot has the ability to boost hair thickness and improve hair nourishment. Filled with Vitamin A, carrots can provide a bunch of benefits in your hair: Carrots are powerful in battling baldness, forming it dense, dazzling, lengthy and very intense. Carrots have abundant Vitamin C and E which can enhance blood circulation in your scalp and ultimately put a stop to untimely hair greying. Lift Immune Function:- Carrots possess a few sterile and antimicrobial capabilities that lead them to perfect for boosting the immune procedure. Beta-carotene, an immune-boosting nutrient, might assist you to keep healthy and oppose unhealthy microorganism. A season’s cold virus can stick around for maybe a couple weeks,making it troublesome to go to work or school. In Carrots there is a plenty of vitamin Cwhich is an antimicrobial, can assist to reduce the intensity of a cold as early as possible.Indeed, if you take two glasses of carrot squeeze every day, can enhance your immunity almost 70%!4. Brings down Blood Pressure:- Excessive LDL cholesterol may be a chief aspect inflicting coronary heart sicknesses. Carrots havehuge amounts of dietary fibre of their roots that enables to put off extra LDL cholesterol from thepartitions of arteries and blood vessels. So as to stop heart-related issues, it is imperative to intakegood quantities of carrots regularly. Researchers have discovered that consuming carrots regularlycan decrease the chances of stroke by 68%. Carrots have an opulent resource of Potassiumwhich can boost to keep control of your cholesterol level. Potassium that may be a vasodilator mayloosen up the anxiety in your veins and arteries and by reducing the strain on the circulatory system.As low as cholesterol levels lessen the chances of coronary illness and stroke. Regulate Diabetes:- Carrots are excellent for glucose regulation thanks to the carotenoids, antioxidants, available in them. They may be regarded as proportional affect insulin resistance and as a result, bring down glucose and lead a sound life.6. Help in Digestion:- Carrots have a decent quantity of dietary fibre in their roots. Fibre provides mass to stool, which encourages it to pass smoothly via the digestive tract. By and large, this diminishes theseverity of astringency. Enhance Eyesight:- Carrots are also very much useful for your eyes. Insufficiencies of vitamin A will cause a few issueslike seeing in the fuzzy light. Carrots are filling with vitamin A which supports to enhance eyesight and stop the situation like night visual deficiency or the incapability to see in dim light-weight or obscurity from creating as we grow older. Beta-carotene has likewise been appeared to ensure against macular degeneration and decrepit cataracts. Defends Teeth and Gums: -Carrots can smooth your tooth and mouth as well. It can activate gums and cause a whole lot of spit, and protect your tooth against cavity-forming bacteria. Just Feed them at the tip of a meal and decreasethe danger of cavities. The minerals in carrots avoid tooth harm. Liver Safety:- Carrot concentrate might also assist to defense your liver organ from the harmful impacts ofenvironmental chemicals.So, you could eat them crude or baked and brought to just about pretty much any dinner you can consider. Marginally sweet taste and all-around health benefits make carrots well-liked. Thus, make a habit to take part in your everyday meal routine and experience all the health blessings they must provide. How to cite Benefits of Carrot, Papers

Friday, December 6, 2019

Critical review of innovation prevention of Diabetes - Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Critical review of innovation prevention of Diabetes. Answer: Introduction Chronic diseases are health abnormalities that persist over a long period of time (3 months) (Bauer et al. 2014). Diabetes is regarded as a chronic diseases occurring due to inefficiency of the pancreas to produce adequate insulin. The hormone insulin is responsible for converting blood glucose. This results in an elevation in the blood sugar levels beyond the threshold (Chiuve et al. 2012). Regardless of the geography, age and socio-economic condition, diabetes mellitus has become a major health concern. The incidence rates have reached an alarming level that calls for the need to innovate healthcare delivery solutions in this digital age. Researchers expect the youth to get empowered with their smart phones in near future, owing to which mobile health (m-Health) innovations can be implemented to take responsibility of managing the chronic health disorder. Healthcare professionals and clinicians will adorn the role of advisors and navigators, in addition to acting as medical gatekeepers of the patients. This report will describe the m-Health system and application for management and prevention of diabetes. It will also evaluate clinical evidence of the impact and future implications of these innovations. Discussion and evaluation Description of the innovation and the community SAED, a mobile diabetes management system was formulated with regards to the residents of the community for the effective prevention and management of the chronic health condition. The SAED encompasses a smart mobile based diabetes management system that is made up of components such as, wireless technologies, sensors, GPS technologies and other functional aspects (Alotaibi, Istepanian and Philip 2016). The primary objective of the system is to provide optimal healthcare services to all patients. The cost-effectiveness of this system enables it to be used by many people. It facilitates remote monitoring of the blood level conditions and records and maintains a medical history database, while enhancing patient knowledge on the disorder. Thus, the 2 major components of SAED are commonly referred to as the mobile patient or healthcare provider component, and the intelligent diabetes management component (Alotaibi, Istepanian and Philip 2016). The other mobile health technology that acts as an innovation in diabetes management is the Mobile Health Effect and Readiness Questionnaire (MHERQ). This questionnaire is a modified version of the THREQ, translated into the Arabic language (Alenazia et al. 2017). It encompasses three sections, namely, clinical data, demographics and a 5-point likert scale with 13 questions, based on the readiness of patients for use of m-Health technologies. The primary objective of this questionnaire was to evaluate the effectiveness of health monitoring services in controlling the rates of diabetes through the use of mobile devices. Another objective was therefore related to determining whether the people of KSA have technical literacy and are ready to make use of these services for improving their health (Alenazi et al. 2017). Need and rationale for the innovation Diabetes mellitus is regarded as one of the fastest-growing chronic health disorder globally (WHO 2016). The major factors that contribute to the ever-increasing rates of diabetes in the world are sedentary lifestyle, lack of physical exercise, obesity, and unhealthy diet patterns. Research studies suggest that the socio-economic changes occurring in KSA over past 4 decades have created significant impacts on the lifestyle. These changes have resulted in less healthful eating habits and a decline in physical activity levels (American Diabetes Association 2018). According to Guariguata et al. (2014) around 382 million people were suffer from diabetes, of which 23.9% reside in Saudi Arabia. Another study assessed the burden of diabetes in KSA and the prevalence rates were found to be 23.7%, and were more among males living in urban areas (Alhowaish 2013). Research evidences also indicate that diabetes mellitus accounted for 11% of the total healthcare expenses in the year 2011 (America n Diabetes Association 2013). Moreover, studies state that the estimated number of diabetic patients would reach 32% of the adult population, by the year 2020 (Guariguata et al. 2014). The total annual medical costs for diabetes were as high as $657 million in 2010 (UHO 2010). The rapidly increasing proportion of diabetes in KSA accounts for the poor general health, low quality of life, high morbidity, mortality and vascular complications. Therefore, there was a need to emphasise on screening for pre-diabetes and diabetesin order to identify the risk factors that increase susceptibility to the chronic health disorder (Al-Quwaidhi et al. 2014). This accounts for the need to implement the SAED and MHERQ techniques to manage the incidence of type-2 diabetes among people living in Saudi Arabia. Addressing the core components of Chronic Care Model The Chronic Care Model (CCM) refers to an organizational approach built with the aim of caring for individuals who suffer from chronic health conditions, in a primary care setting. The major elements of the care model includethe health-system, community, delivery system design, self-management support, clinical information system and decision support (Nundy et al. 2012). This eventually results in satisfied healthcare providers, healthier patients, and associated cost savings. The SAED mobile diabetes management intervention applied in the target population met some objectives of the CCM in that its diabetes management component represented back end operations that most commonly included data collection and storage in the database, such that it could be used in the form of decision support system. Furthermore, the database stored laboratory results, and records related to all patients, thereby offering clinical information support (Ory et al. 2013). Upon implementation, it also acted as a cost-effective healthcare solution that facilitated monitoring diabetes. Furthermore, it also facilitated self-monitoring of the condition. Thus, most of the components of the care model were addressed by SAED. On the other hand, the MHERQ when applied on the target population demonstrated an urge among the participants for the usage of data technology to cope with their condition. Furthermore, most participants showed a willingness to use mobile health technologies for i ncreasing their awareness on the disease, and directly interacting with their healthcare professionals. Thus, the MHERQ supported the need for the presence of certain components of the care model. Critical evaluation of the performance The study conducted by Alotaibi, Istepanian and Philip (2016) focused on developing an SAED for the type-2 diabetes patients of KSA in order to determine the HbA1c levels and diabetes awareness. Findings from the RCT suggested a significant reduction in HbA1c outcomes, at the end of intervention period among participants in the SAED intervention group, upon comparison with the control group. Furthermore, the mean baseline decreased from 8.76% to 7.85% in the intervention group. The results also demonstrated a remarkable improvement in knowledge and awareness of diabetes in the sample. Owing to the fact that diabetes is regarded as a chronic disease faced by individuals of the aforementioned country, the researchers illustrated the importance and effectiveness of the smart mobile management system on improving the healthcare conditions of the future generations. Furthermore, the increasing trend in the use of mobile health technology for making healthcare services more efficient and better was also followed by the researchers. Another advantage was related to determination of the effectiveness the determined the effectiveness and results on lack of intervention in the control group as well. However, the major disadvantages were related to small sample size (20 participants), lack of follow-up study and lack of information on the area in which the study was conducted. According to the study conducted by Alenazi et al. (2017) MEHRQ displayed a satisfactory response when implemented upon the target population. The advantage of the study lies in the fact that it tried to assess the readiness and levels of acceptance of mobile of telemonitoring facilities for improving diabetic status, based on a questionnaire. The study was effective in showing excellent internal consistency among the sample. Additional advantages include the response of 77% par ticipants showing willingness to use mobile health services. Moreover, 60% displayed interest to use mobile technology during holidays. Thus, the basic advantage was that most people identified the need of mobile technologies for optimal health outcomes among the patients. However, the study had its disadvantages that were associated with the presence of small sample size (30 diabetic patients), and presence of near about half of the participants displaying a lack of willingness to use telemonitoring for transferring values to other diabetic patients. Furthermore, the authors failed to describe the kind of study that was conducted. The effectiveness of SAED can be correlated with results of a systematic review that suggested significant positive impacts of self-management interventions on regulations of HbA1c levels among T-2-D patients in gulf cooperation council countries. Analysis of 8 articles, of which one was an RCT showed a statistically significant improvement in the levels of HbA1c in 5 studies. Improvements were also observed in the levels of physical activity in 4 studies. Thus, the findings were in accordance with the SAED study (Al Slamah et al. 2017). In addition, development of a mobile diabetes management system for Saudi Arabic diabetic patients, for management of diabetes and social behavior demonstrated positive impacts on knowledge promotion for diabetes and reflected positive outcomes in reducing levels of HbA1c among the patients. Results from the study also showed an improved self-efficacy among the patients on use of the SANAD (Alanzi 2014). Preliminary results suggested general acceptan ce in using m-Health system with rating among T2D patients. Further investigation showed positive impact of the SANAD in diabetic knowledge promotion and reduction of glycated hemoglobin. Thus, it can be concluded that use of self-management and mobile health technologies all over the world have shown significant improvements in diabetes management. Implications Health equity refers to study and reasons for differences that arise in the quality of the healthcare systems existing across different population (Bauer 2014). The major impact of the SAED program is the fact that it provided data to establish the effectiveness of smart phone interventions on T2D patients. The study had also made a consideration of the prevalence of smart phone technologies and levels of its usage in the Kingdom. The major impact on the providers includes self-management of the disease due to incorporation of educational tool in the program. This holds extreme relevance in remote KSA regions where lack of adequate healthcare facilities worsens the health condition of the residents. Additionally, another benefit is related to enhancement of self-monitoring that eventually reduces the mortality and morbidity rates (Logan et al. 2012). The healthcare providers are also benefitted due to the integration of clinical information with the patients. This will create better provisions for the providers to diagnose the health status and administer appropriate interventions, by going through the previous health records of the patients (Aikens et al. 2015). Similar benefits were also created by MHERQ that enabled patients to suggest that they would like to use mobile health technologies for recording their blood glucose levels by self or during holidays (Alenazia et al. 2017). This would directly benefit the doctors as they would be able to directly implement treatment methods by interacting with the patients, while reviewing the HbA1c records (Buysse, de Moor and De Maeseneer 2013). The equity implication is related to the fact that the aforementioned strategies can be applied across all regions of the world regardless of the socio-economic status, gender, ethnic or racial disparities. Thus, it will be able to enhance retention and attraction of health workers and will directly benefit people living in areas that are inaccessible to urgent healthcare facilities (Farmer and Bukhman 2012). According to recent news, the MOH has joined forces with Joslin Diabetes Centre that is associated with the Harvard Medical School, for achieving heal thcare facilities of international standards, by training health workers on use of latest diabetes management techniques (Arab News Online 2016). Opportunities for improvement The Ministry of Health (MOH), Saudi Arabia recognises the need of implementing treatment, prevention, and rehabilitation programs for ensuring inclusive health services for all residents (Celler and Sparks 2015). This is further supplemented by its efforts of formulating a National Executive Plan for 10 years (2010-2020). The plan will act as leverage for development of other intervention programs. Furthermore, the establishment of 20 specialised centres for diabetes treatment and work towards improving awareness on the disease would be beneficial (Moh.gov.sa 2018). Furthermore, there is a need to conduct more high levels of study such as, randomised control trials to determine the effectiveness of the m-Health strategies on diabetic patients. RCTs will help to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the new interventions on human health. Thus, the relevance of the innovations to patient care can be investigated accurately (Kabisch et al. 2011). Conclusion The major strengths of healthcare technologies in the KSA are care management, actionable health information, health insurance, consumer involvement and financial services. These assets are paramount to improvement of healthcare for all citizens. Therefore, there is a need to develop partnership or collaboration between the primary stakeholders for prevention of diabetes, a chronic health problem. Implementation of innovative strategies such as m-Helath, which have already been applied in other countries, will help KSA achieve significant management and prevention of diabetes by the year 2030. References Aikens, J.E., Trivedi, R., Aron, D.C. and Piette, J.D., 2015. Integrating support persons into diabetes telemonitoring to improve self-management and medication adherence.Journal of general internal medicine,30(3), pp.319-326. Al Slamah, T., Nicholl, B.I., Alslail, F.Y. and Melville, C.A., 2017. Self-management of type 2 diabetes in gulf cooperation council countries: A systematic review.PloS one,12(12), p.e0189160. Alanzi, T., 2014.Mobile diabetes management system for Saudi Arabia embedding social networking and cognitive behavioral therapy modules(Doctoral dissertation, Kingston University). Retrieved from- https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.702546 Alenazi, H., Alghamdi, M., Alradhi, S., Househ, M. and Zakaria, N., 2017. A Study on Saudi Diabetic Patients' Readiness to Use Mobile Health.Studies in health technology and informatics,245, pp.1210-1210. Alenazia, H., Alradhia, S., Alghamdia, M., Househb, M., Jamala, A. and Zakariaa, N., 2017. Readiness to Use Mobile Health Features among Diabetic Patients in Saudi Arabia: Survey Validation.Age,18(35), pp.36-55. Alhowaish, A.K., 2013. Economic costs of diabetes in Saudi Arabia.Journal of family community medicine,20(1), p.1. Alotaibi, M.M., Istepanian, R. and Philip, N., 2016. A mobile diabetes management and educational system for type-2 diabetics in Saudi Arabia (SAED).mHealth,2. Al-Quwaidhi, A.J., Pearce, M.S., Sobngwi, E., Critchley, J.A. and OFlaherty, M., 2014. Comparison of type 2 diabetes prevalence estimates in Saudi Arabia from a validated Markov model against the International Diabetes Federation and other modelling studies.Diabetes research and clinical practice,103(3), pp.496-503. American Diabetes Association, 2013. Economic costs of diabetes in the US in 2012.Diabetes care,36(4), pp.1033-1046. American Diabetes Association, 2018. 4. Lifestyle Management: Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes2018.Diabetes care,41(Supplement 1), pp.S38-S50. Bauer, G.R., 2014. Incorporating intersectionality theory into population health research methodology: challenges and the potential to advance health equity.Social Science Medicine,110, pp.10-17. Buysse, H.E., de Moor, G.J. and De Maeseneer, J., 2013. Introducing a telemonitoring platform for diabetic patients in primary care: Will it increase the socio-digital divide?.Primary care diabetes,7(2), pp.119-127. Celler, B.G. and Sparks, R.S., 2015. Home telemonitoring of vital signsTechnical challenges and future directions.IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics,19(1), pp.82-91. Chiuve, S.E., Fung, T.T., Rimm, E.B., Hu, F.B., McCullough, M.L., Wang, M., Stampfer, M.J. and Willett, W.C., 2012. Alternative dietary indices both strongly predict risk of chronic disease.The Journal of nutrition, pp.jn-111. Farmer, P. and Bukhman, G., 2012. Reuse of medical devices and global health equity.Annals of internal medicine,157(8), pp.591-592. Guariguata, L., Whiting, D.R., Hambleton, I., Beagley, J., Linnenkamp, U. and Shaw, J.E., 2014. Global estimates of diabetes prevalence for 2013 and projections for 2035.Diabetes research and clinical practice,103(2), pp.137-149. Kabisch, M., Ruckes, C., Seibert-Grafe, M. and Blettner, M., 2011. Randomized controlled trials: part 17 of a series on evaluation of scientific publications.Deutsches rzteblatt International,108(39), p.663. Logan, A.G., Irvine, M.J., McIsaac, W.J., Tisler, A., Rossos, P.G., Easty, A., Feig, D.S. and Cafazzo, J.A., 2012. Effect of Home Blood Pressure Telemonitoring With Self-Care Support on Uncontrolled Systolic Hypertension in DiabeticsNovelty and Significance.Hypertension,60(1), pp.51-57. Lovell, M., Myers, K., Forbes, T.L., Dresser, G. and Weiss, E., 2011. Peripheral arterial disease: application of the chronic care model.Journal of Vascular Nursing,29(4), pp.147-152. Moh.gov.sa (2018).Kingdom of Saudi Arabia - Ministry of Health Portal. [online] Moh.gov.sa. Available at: https://www.moh.gov.sa/en/Ministry/MediaCenter/Publications/Pages/Publications-2013-11-12-001.aspx [Accessed 25 Jan. 2018]. Nundy, S., Dick, J.J., Goddu, A.P., Hogan, P., Lu, C.Y.E., Solomon, M.C., Bussie, A., Chin, M.H. and Peek, M.E., 2012. Using mobile health to support the chronic care model: developing an institutional initiative.International journal of telemedicine and applications,2012, p.18. Ory, M.G., Ahn, S., Jiang, L., Smith, M.L., Ritter, P.L., Whitelaw, N. and Lorig, K., 2013. Successes of a national study of the chronic disease self-management program: meeting the triple aim of health care reform.Medical care,51(11), pp.992-998. Saudi Arabia and Harvard join forces to fight diabetes Mohammed Rasooldeen. Published Thursday 15 December 2016 Retrieved from- https://www.arabnews.com/node/1024461/saudi-arabia United Health Group., 2010. Diabetes in the United Arab Emirates: Crisis or Opportunity? Retrieved from- https://www.unitedhealthgroup.com/~/media/UHG/PDF/2010/UNH_WorkingPaperDiabetesUAE.ashx?la=en World Health Organization, 2016.Global report on diabetes. World Health Organization. Retreived from- https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/204871/1/9789241565257_eng.pdf